▣ 화학족 등록정보

[ REC. #

5

화학족명(한) 

탄수화물

화학족명(영) 

carbohydrate

설명(DESCRIPTIONS) 

세포의 생활에 필요한 에너지의 공급원이 되는 물질. 일반식 C(HO). C와 HO의 화합물처럼 보이므로 탄수화물이라고 하며 당류·당질이라고도 한다. 구조상으로는 알데히드나 케톤기를 갖는 다가알코올의 형태로 포르밀기(또는 카르보닐기)의 성질을 띤 화합물 또는 이들 화합물의 탈수축합체이다. 크게 단당류(monosaccharide)·이당류(disaccharide)·다당류(polysaccharide) 및 그들의 유도체로 나뉜다.

해당천연물 

(-)-Quinic acid
(+)-D-Ononitol
(+)-Pinitol
1(F)-beta-Fructosylsucrose
1,2,3,4,5-Pentanepentol
1,5-Anhydroglucitol; D-form
2,2-Dimethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol; O-beta-D-Glucopyranoside
2',3'-Dihydroxy-propyl-(5-deoxy-5-(dimethyl)arsinoyl)-beta-ribofuranoside
2-Carboxyarabinitol
2-C-Hydroxymethyl-D-erythrono-1,4-lactone
2-C-Methyl-D-erythrono-1,4-lactone
2-Deoxy-D-lyxono-1,4-lactone
2-Deoxyribose
2-Hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl-(5-deoxy-5-(dimethyl)arsinoyl)-beta-ribofuranoside
2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol; O-[beta-D-Apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]
2-Methyl-but-3-en-2-ol; 2-O-beta-apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-beta-glucopyranoside
2-O-(beta-L-Arabinopyranosyl)myoinositol
2-O-alpha-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-galactose
2-O-beta-D-Glucopyranuronosyl-D-mannose
3,4-Dimethylgalactose
3,4'-Di-O-methylangoroside
3,6-Anhydrogalactose
3-Deoxy-D-arabinohexono-1,4-lactone
3-Glycero-phosphoryl-2-hydroxy-1-(5-deoxy-5-(dimethyl)arsinoyl)-beta-ribofuranosyloxy-propane
3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol; O-[beta-D-Apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]
3-Methyl-3-buten-1-ol; O-[beta-D-Apiofuranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]
3-O-alpha-D-Glucopyranuronosyl-D-xylose
3-O-Methyl-6-deoxy-allose
4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanol; (R)-form, 2-O-[alpha-L-Arabinofuranosyl-(1->6)-beta-D-glucopyranoside]
4-beta-D-Glucosyl-hydroxybenzoic acid
4-Methylgalactose
4-O-alpha-D-Xylopyranosyl-D-xylose
5-Deoxykanamycin A
6-beta-Fructosylsucrose
6-O-Acetyl-2,3,4-tri-O-(3S-methyl-pentanoyl)-sucrose
7-Megastigmene-3,6,9-triol; (3S,5R,6R,7E,9xi)-form, 9-O-beta-D-Glucopyranoside
Abelmoschus mucilage M
Acaciabiuronic acid
Achyranthes bidentata polysaccharides
Achyranthes polysaccharide ABAB
Aconitan A
Aconitan B
Aconitan C
Aconitan D
Adonitol
Agar
Agarobiose
Ajugaside A
Aldotriuronic acid
Alginic acid
Alju A
Alju B
Aloe acidic arabinogalactan
Aloeferon
alpha-D-Galacturonic acid
alpha-D-Xylose
alpha-Fomes pinicola glucan
alpha-L-Rhamnopyranosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->3)-L-fucose
alpha-Methylglaucobioside
Althaea mucilage R
Althaea mucilage RL
Amanita branched(1-3)-beta-D-glucan
Amanita glucan AM-APP
AMG 1
Anemaran A
Anemaran B
Anemaran C
Anemaran D
Angelica acidic arabinogalactan A-I
Angelica acidic arabinogalactan A-II
Angelica acutiloba arabinogalactan IIb-1
Angelica acutiloba arabinogalactan IIb-2
Angelica arabinogalactan AG-IIb-1
Angelica neutra arabinogalactan N-I
Angelica neutral arabinan N-II
Angelica pectin A
Angelica polysaccharide AR-4E-2
Apiopaeonoside
Arabinose
Arboran A
Arctium acidic xylan
AR-Glucan
Aristofolin A
Ashimycin A
Ashimycin B
Auricularia acidic heteropolysaccharide
Auricularia glucuronoxylomannan MEA
beta-D-Fructofuranosyl-(2->1)-beta-D-fructofuranosyl-(2->6)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-fructofuranosyl beta-D-fructofuranoside
beta-D-Galactopyranose
beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->2)-D-xylose
beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-D-mannose
beta-D-Glucopyranuronosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-galactopyranuronosyl-(1->2)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)-[beta-D-glucopyranuronosyl-(1->3)]-alpha-D-galactopyranuronosyl-(1->2)-L-rhamnopyranose
beta-D-Glucopyranuronosyl-(1->3)-alpha-D-galactopyranuronosyl-(1->2)-L-rhamnose
beta-D-Mannopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-D-glucose
beta-D-Mannopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-D-mannose
beta-D-Mannopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->4)-D-glucose
beta-Fomes pinicola glucan
beta-Glucan
beta-Methylglaucobioside
Bletilla glucomannan
Bornesitol
Brahol
Bupleuran 2-IIb
Bupleuran 2-IIc
Bupleuran BR-2
Bupleuran BR-3
Bupleuran BR-4
Bupleuran BR-5
Bupleurum pectic polysaccharide
Butyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside
Camellia galactoglucan
Candiduman I
Candiduman II
Candiduman III
Carica papaya polysaccharide
Carica papaya polysaccharide PP-I
Carthamus tinctorius polysaccharide
Centrolobol; (R)-form, 3-O-[beta-D-Apiofuranosyl-(1->2)-[beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1->6)]-beta-D-glucopyranoside]
Cetraria galactomannan
Cetraria polysaccharide KI-M-7
Chiroinositol
chiro-Inositol; (L)-form
chiro-Inositol; L-form, 1,2,3,5-Tetra-O-angeloyl
chiro-Inositol; L-form, 1,2,4,5-Tetra-O-angeloyl
Chondroitin sulfate
Cinnaman AX
Coixan A
Coixan B
Coixan C
Cymaronic acid
D-(-)-Bornesitol
Dambonitol
D-Arabinono-1,4-lactone
D-Cymarose
Dehydroascorbic acid
D-Erythrono-1,4-lactone
Dextrantriose
Dextrin
Diamino-dideoxy-hexosyl-myoinositol
Digitoxose
Dihydrostreptomycin
d-Inositol
Dioscoran A
Dioscoran B
Dioscoran C
Dioscoran D
Dioscoran E
Dioscoran F
D-Mannitol
D-Mannose
D-Oleandrose
D-Ononitol
D-Quercitol
D-Sorbitol
Dulcitol
Ecklonia polysaccharide B-I
Ecklonia polysaccharide B-II
Ecklonia polysaccharide C-I
Ecklonia polysaccharide C-II
Eleutheroside C
Epimedium polysaccharide PS-A
Ethyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside
Ethyl-beta-D-glucose
Ethyl-beta-N-acetyl-glucosaminide
Eucomman B
Evobioside
Ferula assa-foetida polysaccharide
Fructosan
Fructose
Fucoidan
Fucose
Fukiic acid; (2S,3R)-form, 2-O-(3-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-E-cinnamoyl), 1-Me ester
Fukiic acid; (2S,3R)-form, 2-O-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-E-cinnamoyl), 1-Me ester
Galactan
Galactinol
Galactopinitol A
Galactose
Galactosylmannobiose
Galactosyl-ononitol
Galacturonic acid
Ganoderan A
Ganoderan B
Ganoderan C
Ganoderma acidic polysaccharide GL-A
Ganoderma lucidum antibiotic
Ganoderma lucidum antibiotic GL-1
Ganoderma lucidum antibiotic GL-2
Ganoderma lucidum antibiotic GL-3
Ganoderma lucidum heteroglycan
Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide fraction A
Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide fraction B
Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide fraction C
Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide fraction D
Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide fraction E
Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide fraction F
Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide fraction G
Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide fraction H
Gentianose
Ginkgo polysaccharide GF1
Ginkgo polysaccharide GF2a
Ginkgo polysaccharide GF2b
Ginkgo polysaccharide GF3
Glucaric acid(D-form)
Glucinol
Glucofructan
Gluco-galactomannan
Glucoindican
Glucomannan
Glucomannan(Dioscorea joponica)
Glucomatronalin
Glucose
Glucose diphosphate-mannose
Glucose monophosphate
Glucose triphosphate
Glucuronic acid
Glucuronoglucomannan
Glycero-phosphoryl-inositol
Glycyrrhiza glabra triterpene
Glycyrrhiza pectic polysaccharide GR-2IIa-2
Glycyrrhiza pectic polysaccharide GR-2IIa-3
Glycyrrhiza pectic polysaccharide GR-2IIa-4
Glycyrrhiza pectic polysaccharide GR-2IIa-5
Glycyrrhiza pectic polysaccharide GR-2IIa-I
Glycyrrhiza pectic polysaccharide GR-2IIb-1
Glycyrrhiza pectic polysaccharide GR-2IIb-2
Glycyrrhiza pectic polysaccharide GR-2IIb-3
Glycyrrhiza pectic polysaccharide GR-2IIb-4
Glycyrrhiza pectic polysaccharide GR-2IIb-5
Glycyrrhiza pectic polysaccharide GR-2IIc-1-2A
Glycyrrhiza pectic polysaccharide GR-2IIc-2
Glycyrrhiza uralensis glucan 6
Glycyrrhizan UA
Glycyrrhizan UB
Glycyrrhizan UC
Guajava pectin cp-endo
Guajava pectin cp-meso
Guajava soluble fiber
Hemicellulose
Heteroglucan AAF-IIb-2
Heteroglucan AAF-IIb-3
Heteroglycan F
Hibiscus mucilage SF
Hibiscus mucilage SL
Hybrimycin A1
Hybrimycin A2
Hybrimycin B1
Hybrimycin B2
Hybrimycin C1
Hybrimycin C2
Isolichenan
Isosaccharic acid
Kanamycin A
Kanamycin B
Kanamycin C
Karusan A
Karusan B
Karusan C
Karusan D
Karusan E
Lactose
Lactose hexaphosphate
Laminaran
L-Arabinofuranan
L-Arabinose
L-Cymarose
Lepidimoide
Lingzhi polysaccharide D6
Lithosperman A
Lithosperman B
Lithosperman C
L-Lyxono-1,4-lactone
L-Quebrachitol
L-Rhamnono-1,4-lactone
Lucuronic acid
Lycoris R glucomannan
Maltose
Malva acidic polysaccharide MVS-III-A
Malva acidic polysaccharide MVS-IV-A
Malva polysaccharide MVS-1
Malva polysaccharide MVS-V
Malva polysaccharide MVS-VI
Mannan
Mannitol
Mannotriose
Manose
Marsectobiose
Matricaria chamomilla mucilage
Matricaria polysaccaride PS-1
Matricaria polysaccaride PS-2
Matricaria polysaccaride PS-3
Melezitose
Mesoinositol
Methyl-alpha-D-mannopyranoside
Methyl-beta-D-fructofuranoside
Methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside
Mono-N-acetyl-neamine
Mucilage
muco-Inositol
myo-Inositol; 1,2,4,5-Tetra-O-angeloyl
myo-Inositol; 1,2,4,6-Tetra-O-angeloyl
Myoinositol-6-O-alpha-D-mannoside
N-Acetyl galactosamine
N-Acetyl glucosamine
n-Butyl-beta-D-fructopyranoside
Neocondurangotriose
neo-Inositol
Neomycin
Neomycin A
Neomycin B
Neomycin C
Neomycin D
Oligosaccharide
Olivose
Omphalia glucanol-2
Omphalia glucanol-2-1
Omphalia glucanol-2-II
Omphalia glucanol-2-III
Omphalia glucanol-3
Oryzabran A
Oryzabran B
Oryzabran C
Oryzabran D
Pachybiose
Pachyman
Papaya polysaccharide II
Paromomycin I
Paromomycin II
Pectic acid
Pectin
Peptide mannan SP-I
Phosphatidyl inositol
Pinellia polysaccaride PT-F-2-1
Plantaglucide
Plantago mucilage A
Plantasan
Planteose
Platanionoside A
Platanionoside B
Platanionoside C
Polygonatum sibiricum oligosaccharide A
Polygonatum sibiricum oligosaccharide B
Polygonatum sibiricum oligosaccharide C
Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide A
Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide B
Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide C
Polysaccharide AG-IIb-1(Angelica acutiloba)
Polysaccharide AR-2IIa
Polysaccharide AR-2IIb
Polysaccharide AR-2IIc
Polysaccharide AR-2IId
Polysaccharide Asps-R
Polysaccharide CA-1
Polysaccharide CA-2
Polysaccharide FA
Polysaccharide MVS-IIA
Polysaccharide MVS-IIG
Polysaccharide YT-II-A
Polysaccharide(Gracilaria verrucosa)
Polysaccharide(Hordeum vulgare)
Polysaccharide(Mirabilis jalapa)
Populnin; 6''-O-(3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoyl)
Poria cocos polysaccharide H-11
Portulaca polysaccharide IB
Quebrachitol
Quercitol
Raffinose
Rapanan
Raphanus sativus L-arabino-D-galactan
Raphanus sativus L-arabino-D-galactan proteoglycan
Rengyoside A
Rengyoside B
Rengyoside C
Rhamnogalacturonan 1
Rhamnose
Ribose
Ribostamycin
Rumex acetosa polysaccharide RA-P
Saposchikovan B
Saposchnikovan A
Saposchnikovan C
Sargassum acidic polysaccharide
Scorodose
Scyllo-inositol
Secale L-arabino-D-xylan
Sedoheptulose
Sequoyitol
Shanzhiside; 6-(4-Hydroxycinnamoyl)(Z-), 8-Ac, Me ester
Shanzhiside; 6-(4-Methoxycinnamoyl)(E), 8-Ac, Me ester
Shanzhiside; 6-(4-Methoxycinnamoyl)(Z-), 8-Ac, Me ester
Soldanellin A
Sophorose
Sorbose;L-form
Soulidioside
Stachyose
Sterculia polysaccharide PP-III
Streptomutin A
Streptomycin
Sucrose
Sucrose octaacetate
Tamarind xyloglucan
Thevetose
Threitol; D-form
Tribulus polysaccharide H
Typha angustata polysaccharide
Ukonan A
Ukonan B
Ukonan C
Ukonan D
Umbelliferose
Verbascose
vibo-Quercitol; L-form
Vicinin 2
Viridoside
Wilforibiose
Xylitol
Xylose
Zymosan